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Odessa, TX Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 8b · ZIP 79761 · elevation 887′ · NOAA & USDA data

Odessa is in USDA hardiness zone 8b (winters can dip to 15 to 20°F), with a growing season of about 243 days between the average last spring frost (March 15) and first fall frost (November 16). The warmest month is June (avg high 94°F); the coldest is January (avg low 32.2°F). It averages 12.3″ of precipitation a year and 0.9″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
8b
min temp 15 to 20°F
Last spring frost
March 15
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
November 16
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
243 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
June
avg high 94°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Odessa

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Odessa, TX (1.8 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 56.9 32.2 44.6 0.7 0.2
February 62 36.2 49.1 0.5 0.2
March 70.8 44 57.4 0.7 0
April 79.3 50.9 65.1 0.7 0
May 86.6 61 73.8 1.6 0
June 94 68.1 81 1 0
July 94 70.8 82.4 1.5 0
August 92.9 69.9 81.4 1.6 0
September 85.3 62.4 73.8 1.5 0
October 77 53.1 65.1 1.3 0
November 66 41.4 53.7 0.6 0.2
December 57.9 33.3 45.6 0.6 0.3

What to plant when in Odessa

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: February 1 · Transplant out: March 22
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: January 18 · Transplant out: March 29
CucumberswarmDirect sow: March 22
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: March 22
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: March 22
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: March 22
BasilwarmTransplant out: March 22
PeascoolSow (spring): February 8 · Sow (fall): September 21
SpinachcoolSow (spring): February 1 · Sow (fall): September 21
LettucecoolSow (spring): February 15 · Sow (fall): September 21
KalecoolTransplant (spring): February 22 · Sow (fall): September 7
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 1
CarrotscoolSow (spring): February 22 · Sow (fall): September 7
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): February 15
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 1
RadishescoolSow (spring): February 15 · Sow (fall): October 5

Dates are computed from Odessa's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Texas

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Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Odessa, TX, 1.8 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Odessa, TX, 1.8 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.