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La Crosse, WI Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 5a · ZIP 54601 · elevation 398′ · NOAA & USDA data

La Crosse is in USDA hardiness zone 5a (winters can dip to -20 to -15°F), with a growing season of about 167 days between the average last spring frost (April 27) and first fall frost (October 13). The warmest month is July (avg high 79.5°F); the coldest is January (avg low 8.3°F). It averages 37.5″ of precipitation a year and 54.2″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
5a
min temp -20 to -15°F
Last spring frost
April 27
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 13
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
167 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 79.5°F

Month-by-month typical weather in La Crosse

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at La Crosse Wfo, WI (2.8 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 23.6 8.3 16 1.1 10.5
February 28.7 12.8 20.7 1.1 12.4
March 41.1 24.4 32.8 1.9 8.3
April 55.4 36.1 45.7 4 4.5
May 67.2 47.9 57.5 4.9 0
June 76 57.8 66.9 5.3 0
July 79.5 61.8 70.7 4.3 0
August 78.1 60.3 69.2 4.5 0
September 70.8 52 61.4 4 0
October 57.6 39.9 48.8 2.9 0.5
November 41.7 27.7 34.7 1.9 3.5
December 29.2 15.4 22.3 1.5 14.5

What to plant when in La Crosse

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 16 · Transplant out: May 4
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: March 2 · Transplant out: May 11
CucumberswarmDirect sow: May 4
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: May 4
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: May 4
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: May 4
BasilwarmTransplant out: May 4
PeascoolSow (spring): March 23 · Sow (fall): August 18
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): August 18
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 30 · Sow (fall): August 18
KalecoolTransplant (spring): April 6 · Sow (fall): August 4
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 13
CarrotscoolSow (spring): April 6 · Sow (fall): August 4
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 30
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 13
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 30 · Sow (fall): September 1

Dates are computed from La Crosse's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Wisconsin

Eau Claire, WIMadison, WIWausau, WIJanesville, WIOshkosh, WIBeloit, WIFond Du Lac, WIAppleton, WI

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — La Crosse Wfo, WI, 2.8 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: La Crosse Wfo, WI, 2.8 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.