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Richland, WA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 7b · ZIP 99352 · elevation 114′ · NOAA & USDA data

Richland is in USDA hardiness zone 7b (winters can dip to 5 to 10°F), with a growing season of about 200 days between the average last spring frost (April 6) and first fall frost (October 24). The warmest month is July (avg high 89.3°F); the coldest is December (avg low 28.4°F). It averages 7.3″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
7b
min temp 5 to 10°F
Last spring frost
April 6
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 24
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
200 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 89.3°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Richland

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Richland, WA (4.8 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 40.6 28.8 34.7 1
February 47.5 30.1 38.8 0.7
March 57.1 35.1 46.1 0.6
April 65.1 41 53 0.6
May 73.9 48.3 61.1 0.6
June 80.2 54.4 67.3 0.6
July 89.3 60 74.7 0.2
August 88.1 59 73.6 0.1
September 78.9 51.4 65.2 0.3
October 64.3 41.7 53 0.5
November 49 33.6 41.3 0.9
December 39.9 28.4 34.1 1.1

What to plant when in Richland

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: February 23 · Transplant out: April 13
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 9 · Transplant out: April 20
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 13
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 13
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 13
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 13
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 13
PeascoolSow (spring): March 2 · Sow (fall): August 29
SpinachcoolSow (spring): February 23 · Sow (fall): August 29
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 9 · Sow (fall): August 29
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): August 15
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 23
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): August 15
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 9
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 23
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 9 · Sow (fall): September 12

Dates are computed from Richland's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Washington

Kennewick, WAPasco, WAYakima, WASpokane, WAAuburn, WAPuyallup, WAKent, WASammamish, WA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Richland, WA, 4.8 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Richland, WA, 4.8 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.