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Reading, PA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 7a · ZIP 19601 · elevation 104′ · NOAA & USDA data

Reading is in USDA hardiness zone 7a (winters can dip to 0 to 5°F), with a growing season of about 197 days between the average last spring frost (April 14) and first fall frost (October 29). The warmest month is July (avg high 86.5°F); the coldest is January (avg low 23°F). It averages 45.2″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
7a
min temp 0 to 5°F
Last spring frost
April 14
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 29
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
197 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 86.5°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Reading

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Reading Spaatz Fld, PA (1.6 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 38.6 23 30.8 3
February 41.9 24.4 33.1 2.6
March 51 31.9 41.5 3.5
April 63.4 41.7 52.5 3.4
May 73.5 51.5 62.5 3.5
June 82 61.2 71.6 4.8
July 86.5 65.8 76.1 4.8
August 84.4 64.1 74.3 4.5
September 77.1 56.6 66.9 4.9
October 65.4 45 55.2 3.8
November 53.8 35.4 44.6 3
December 43.4 28 35.7 3.5

What to plant when in Reading

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 3 · Transplant out: April 21
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 17 · Transplant out: April 28
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 21
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 21
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 21
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 21
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 21
PeascoolSow (spring): March 10 · Sow (fall): September 3
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 3 · Sow (fall): September 3
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 17 · Sow (fall): September 3
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 24 · Sow (fall): August 20
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 31
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 24 · Sow (fall): August 20
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 17
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 31
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 17 · Sow (fall): September 17

Dates are computed from Reading's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Pennsylvania

Lancaster, PABethlehem, PAPhiladelphia, PAYork, PAHarrisburg, PAScranton, PAState College, PAAltoona, PA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Reading Spaatz Fld, PA, 1.6 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Reading Spaatz Fld, PA, 1.6 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.