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Edinburg, TX Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 10a · ZIP 78542 · elevation 20′ · NOAA & USDA data

Edinburg is in USDA hardiness zone 10a (winters can dip to 30 to 35°F), with a growing season of about 338 days between the average last spring frost (January 21) and first fall frost (December 23). The warmest month is August (avg high 98.2°F); the coldest is January (avg low 48.7°F). It averages 23.6″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
10a
min temp 30 to 35°F
Last spring frost
January 21
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
December 23
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
338 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
August
avg high 98.2°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Edinburg

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Edinburg 17 Nne, TX (6.7 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 71.7 48.7 60.2 1
February 76.4 53.3 64.8 1.3
March 81.3 58.6 69.9 0.9
April 87.3 64.2 75.8 1.4
May 92.5 70.6 81.5 2.5
June 95.5 74.2 84.8 3.4
July 97.5 75.3 86.4 2
August 98.2 75.5 86.9 1.9
September 93.6 71.7 82.6 4.7
October 88 64.4 76.2 2.5
November 79.6 56.2 67.9 1.2
December 72.6 50.3 61.4 1.1

What to plant when in Edinburg

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: December 10 · Transplant out: January 28
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: November 26 · Transplant out: February 4
CucumberswarmDirect sow: January 28
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: January 28
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: January 28
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: January 28
BasilwarmTransplant out: January 28
PeascoolSow (spring): December 17 · Sow (fall): October 28
SpinachcoolSow (spring): December 10 · Sow (fall): October 28
LettucecoolSow (spring): December 24 · Sow (fall): October 28
KalecoolTransplant (spring): December 31 · Sow (fall): October 14
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): January 7
CarrotscoolSow (spring): December 31 · Sow (fall): October 14
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): December 24
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: January 7
RadishescoolSow (spring): December 24 · Sow (fall): November 11

Dates are computed from Edinburg's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Texas

Mcallen, TXPharr, TXMission, TXWeslaco, TXHarlingen, TXBrownsville, TXCorpus Christi, TXLaredo, TX

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Edinburg 17 Nne, TX, 6.7 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Edinburg 17 Nne, TX, 6.7 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.