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Chattanooga, TN Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 8a · ZIP 37402 · elevation 205′ · NOAA & USDA data

Chattanooga is in USDA hardiness zone 8a (winters can dip to 10 to 15°F), with a growing season of about 219 days between the average last spring frost (March 31) and first fall frost (November 6). The warmest month is July (avg high 90.5°F); the coldest is January (avg low 32.4°F). It averages 55″ of precipitation a year and 3.6″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
8a
min temp 10 to 15°F
Last spring frost
March 31
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
November 6
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
219 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 90.5°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Chattanooga

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Chattanooga Lovell Ap, TN (6.6 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 51 32.4 41.7 5 1
February 55.6 35.6 45.6 5 1.2
March 64.1 42.2 53.2 5.3 1.1
April 73.6 49.9 61.7 4.9 0
May 81 59 70 3.9 0
June 87.6 67.3 77.4 4.2 0
July 90.5 71 80.7 5.1 0
August 89.8 70.2 80 3.7 0
September 84.3 63.6 73.9 4.2 0
October 74.1 51.4 62.7 3.6 0
November 62 40.3 51.2 4.8 0
December 53.2 35.3 44.3 5.3 0.3

What to plant when in Chattanooga

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: February 17 · Transplant out: April 7
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 3 · Transplant out: April 14
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 7
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 7
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 7
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 7
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 7
PeascoolSow (spring): February 24 · Sow (fall): September 11
SpinachcoolSow (spring): February 17 · Sow (fall): September 11
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 3 · Sow (fall): September 11
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 10 · Sow (fall): August 28
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 17
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 10 · Sow (fall): August 28
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 3
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 17
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 3 · Sow (fall): September 25

Dates are computed from Chattanooga's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Tennessee

Cleveland, TNMurfreesboro, TNSmyrna, TNKnoxville, TNBrentwood, TNFranklin, TNNashville, TNHendersonville, TN

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Lookout Mtn-point Park, TN, 3 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Chattanooga Lovell Ap, TN, 6.6 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.