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Gresham, OR Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 9a · ZIP 97030 · elevation 6′ · NOAA & USDA data

Gresham is in USDA hardiness zone 9a (winters can dip to 20 to 25°F), with a growing season of about 250 days between the average last spring frost (March 16) and first fall frost (November 20). The warmest month is August (avg high 81.9°F); the coldest is December (avg low 36.1°F). It averages 43.7″ of precipitation a year and 3.4″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
9a
min temp 20 to 25°F
Last spring frost
March 16
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
November 20
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
250 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
August
avg high 81.9°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Gresham

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Portland Wfo, OR (6.2 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 46.1 36.5 41.3 6 1
February 50.5 37.2 43.9 4.5 0.9
March 56.3 39.5 47.9 4.7 0.1
April 62 43.3 52.7 3.6 0
May 69.3 48.4 58.9 2.8 0
June 74 52.8 63.4 2 0
July 81.7 57 69.4 0.7 0
August 81.9 57.3 69.6 0.6 0
September 76 52.9 64.4 1.7 0
October 63.5 46.4 55 4 0
November 52.4 40.6 46.5 6.3 0
December 45.7 36.1 40.9 7 1.4

What to plant when in Gresham

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: February 2 · Transplant out: March 23
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: January 19 · Transplant out: March 30
CucumberswarmDirect sow: March 23
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: March 23
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: March 23
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: March 23
BasilwarmTransplant out: March 23
PeascoolSow (spring): February 9 · Sow (fall): September 25
SpinachcoolSow (spring): February 2 · Sow (fall): September 25
LettucecoolSow (spring): February 16 · Sow (fall): September 25
KalecoolTransplant (spring): February 23 · Sow (fall): September 11
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 2
CarrotscoolSow (spring): February 23 · Sow (fall): September 11
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): February 16
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 2
RadishescoolSow (spring): February 16 · Sow (fall): October 9

Dates are computed from Gresham's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Oregon

Portland, ORLake Oswego, ORBeaverton, ORHillsboro, ORSalem, ORAlbany, ORCorvallis, ORSpringfield, OR

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Portland Troutdale Ap, OR, 3.1 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Portland Wfo, OR, 6.2 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.