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St. Peters, MO Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 6b · ZIP 63376 · elevation 175′ · NOAA & USDA data

St. Peters is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (winters can dip to -5 to 0°F), with a growing season of about 198 days between the average last spring frost (April 9) and first fall frost (October 26). The warmest month is July (avg high 88.1°F); the coldest is January (avg low 21.2°F). It averages 42.3″ of precipitation a year and 14.8″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
6b
min temp -5 to 0°F
Last spring frost
April 9
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 26
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
198 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 88.1°F

Month-by-month typical weather in St. Peters

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at St Peters 2 Se, MO (2.6 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 39.3 21.2 30.2 2.4 4.7
February 44.9 24.8 34.8 2.4 5
March 55.5 33.3 44.4 3.5 1.5
April 67.3 43.3 55.3 4.7 0.1
May 76.3 53.5 64.9 4.8 0
June 84.4 63.3 73.9 4.3 0
July 88.1 67.5 77.8 4.2 0
August 87.2 65.4 76.3 3.8 0
September 80.8 57.1 68.9 3.1 0
October 68.5 45.2 56.9 3.1 0
November 54.9 35 44.9 3.5 0.8
December 43.6 26.5 35 2.6 2.7

What to plant when in St. Peters

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: February 26 · Transplant out: April 16
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 12 · Transplant out: April 23
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 16
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 16
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 16
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 16
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 16
PeascoolSow (spring): March 5 · Sow (fall): August 31
SpinachcoolSow (spring): February 26 · Sow (fall): August 31
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 12 · Sow (fall): August 31
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 19 · Sow (fall): August 17
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 26
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 19 · Sow (fall): August 17
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 12
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 26
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 12 · Sow (fall): September 14

Dates are computed from St. Peters's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Missouri

St. Charles, MOChesterfield, MOFlorissant, MOSt. Louis, MOJefferson City, MOColumbia, MOCape Girardeau, MOSpringfield, MO

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — St Peters 2 Se, MO, 2.6 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: St Peters 2 Se, MO, 2.6 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.