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Westfield, MA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 6a · ZIP 01085 · elevation 83′ · NOAA & USDA data

Westfield is in USDA hardiness zone 6a (winters can dip to -10 to -5°F), with a growing season of about 158 days between the average last spring frost (May 3) and first fall frost (October 8). The warmest month is July (avg high 84.9°F); the coldest is January (avg low 15.5°F). It averages 45.2″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
6a
min temp -10 to -5°F
Last spring frost
May 3
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 8
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
158 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 84.9°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Westfield

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Westfield Barnes Muni Ap, MA (2.9 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 34.8 15.5 25.1 2.8
February 37.9 17.3 27.6 2.6
March 46.6 25.7 36.1 3.4
April 60.3 35.4 47.8 4.1
May 71.6 46.2 58.9 3.7
June 79.7 55.1 67.4 4.4
July 84.9 60.9 72.9 4.2
August 82.9 59.1 71 3.7
September 75.3 50.9 63.1 4.6
October 63 39.4 51.2 4.7
November 50.8 30.2 40.5 3.5
December 39.8 22.1 31 3.6

What to plant when in Westfield

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 22 · Transplant out: May 10
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: March 8 · Transplant out: May 17
CucumberswarmDirect sow: May 10
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: May 10
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: May 10
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: May 10
BasilwarmTransplant out: May 10
PeascoolSow (spring): March 29 · Sow (fall): August 13
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 22 · Sow (fall): August 13
LettucecoolSow (spring): April 5 · Sow (fall): August 13
KalecoolTransplant (spring): April 12 · Sow (fall): July 30
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 19
CarrotscoolSow (spring): April 12 · Sow (fall): July 30
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): April 5
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 19
RadishescoolSow (spring): April 5 · Sow (fall): August 27

Dates are computed from Westfield's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Massachusetts

Holyoke, MAChicopee, MASpringfield, MAPittsfield, MAWorcester, MAFitchburg, MALeominster, MAMarlborough, MA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Westfield Barnes Muni Ap, MA, 2.9 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Westfield Barnes Muni Ap, MA, 2.9 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.