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Cedar Falls, IA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 5a · ZIP 50613 · elevation 265′ · NOAA & USDA data

Cedar Falls is in USDA hardiness zone 5a (winters can dip to -20 to -15°F), with a growing season of about 165 days between the average last spring frost (April 27) and first fall frost (October 10). The warmest month is July (avg high 85°F); the coldest is January (avg low 10.7°F). It averages 36.3″ of precipitation a year and 39.1″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
5a
min temp -20 to -15°F
Last spring frost
April 27
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 10
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
165 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 85°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Cedar Falls

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Waterloo Muni Ap, IA (4.6 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 28.2 10.7 19.4 1.1 10.1
February 32.6 15.2 23.9 1.1 9.3
March 46.5 26.9 36.7 2 4.6
April 60.9 37.9 49.4 4 1.7
May 72.8 50.2 61.5 4.6 0.1
June 82.2 60.8 71.5 5.7 0
July 85 64 74.5 4.3 0
August 82.9 61 71.9 4.2 0
September 76.8 52.4 64.6 3.1 0
October 63 40.2 51.6 2.8 0.3
November 47.1 27.7 37.4 1.9 3.1
December 33.7 17 25.3 1.4 9.9

What to plant when in Cedar Falls

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 16 · Transplant out: May 4
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: March 2 · Transplant out: May 11
CucumberswarmDirect sow: May 4
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: May 4
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: May 4
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: May 4
BasilwarmTransplant out: May 4
PeascoolSow (spring): March 23 · Sow (fall): August 15
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): August 15
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 30 · Sow (fall): August 15
KalecoolTransplant (spring): April 6 · Sow (fall): August 1
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 13
CarrotscoolSow (spring): April 6 · Sow (fall): August 1
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 30
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 13
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 30 · Sow (fall): August 29

Dates are computed from Cedar Falls's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Iowa

Waterloo, IACedar Rapids, IAAmes, IAAnkeny, IAIowa City, IADes Moines, IAUrbandale, IADubuque, IA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Waterloo Muni Ap, IA, 4.6 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Waterloo Muni Ap, IA, 4.6 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.