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Greenwood, IN Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 6b · ZIP 46142 · elevation 241′ · NOAA & USDA data

Greenwood is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (winters can dip to -5 to 0°F), with a growing season of about 196 days between the average last spring frost (April 12) and first fall frost (October 27). The warmest month is July (avg high 85.2°F); the coldest is January (avg low 20.9°F). It averages 43.6″ of precipitation a year and 25.5″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
6b
min temp -5 to 0°F
Last spring frost
April 12
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 27
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
196 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 85.2°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Greenwood

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Indianapolis, IN (8.1 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 36.1 20.9 28.5 3.1 8.8
February 40.8 24.2 32.5 2.4 6
March 51.9 33 42.4 3.7 3.2
April 63.9 43.3 53.6 4.3 0.2
May 73.4 53.7 63.6 4.8 0
June 82 62.9 72.5 5 0
July 85.2 66.4 75.8 4.4 0
August 84.3 65 74.7 3.2 0
September 78.2 57.4 67.8 3.1 0
October 65.6 45.5 55.5 3.2 0.1
November 51.8 34.9 43.3 3.5 0.8
December 40.4 26.2 33.3 2.9 6.4

What to plant when in Greenwood

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 1 · Transplant out: April 19
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 15 · Transplant out: April 26
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 19
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 19
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 19
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 19
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 19
PeascoolSow (spring): March 8 · Sow (fall): September 1
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 1 · Sow (fall): September 1
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 15 · Sow (fall): September 1
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 22 · Sow (fall): August 18
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 29
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 22 · Sow (fall): August 18
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 15
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 29
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 15 · Sow (fall): September 15

Dates are computed from Greenwood's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Indiana

Indianapolis, INCarmel, INFishers, INNoblesville, INColumbus, INBloomington, INAnderson, INMuncie, IN

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Indianapolis Nwfo, IN, 8.1 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Indianapolis, IN, 8.1 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.