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Turlock, CA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 9b · ZIP 95380 · elevation 31′ · NOAA & USDA data

Turlock is in USDA hardiness zone 9b (winters can dip to 25 to 30°F), with a growing season of about 351 days between the average last spring frost (January 6) and first fall frost (December 20). The warmest month is July (avg high 93°F); the coldest is December (avg low 41.9°F). It averages 12.4″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
9b
min temp 25 to 30°F
Last spring frost
January 6
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
December 20
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
351 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 93°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Turlock

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Turlock #2, CA (2.5 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 54.9 42.2 48.5 2.6 0
February 61.1 45.4 53.2 2.3 0
March 66.9 48.5 57.7 1.9 0
April 72.1 52 62 0.9 0
May 80.1 57.3 68.7 0.6 0
June 87.8 62.4 75.1 0.1 0
July 93 65.8 79.4 0 0
August 91.8 64.8 78.3 0 0
September 87.5 62.1 74.8 0 0
October 77.2 55.4 66.3 0.6 0
November 64.2 46.9 55.6 1.1 0
December 55 41.9 48.4 2.3 0

What to plant when in Turlock

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: November 25 · Transplant out: January 13
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: November 11 · Transplant out: January 20
CucumberswarmDirect sow: January 13
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: January 13
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: January 13
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: January 13
BasilwarmTransplant out: January 13
PeascoolSow (spring): December 2 · Sow (fall): October 25
SpinachcoolSow (spring): November 25 · Sow (fall): October 25
LettucecoolSow (spring): December 9 · Sow (fall): October 25
KalecoolTransplant (spring): December 16 · Sow (fall): October 11
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): December 23
CarrotscoolSow (spring): December 16 · Sow (fall): October 11
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): December 9
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: December 23
RadishescoolSow (spring): December 9 · Sow (fall): November 8

Dates are computed from Turlock's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in California

Ceres, CAModesto, CAMerced, CAManteca, CATracy, CALivermore, CAStockton, CAGilroy, CA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Turlock #2, CA, 2.5 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Turlock #2, CA, 2.5 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.