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Stockton, CA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 9b · ZIP 95204 · elevation 4′ · NOAA & USDA data

Stockton is in USDA hardiness zone 9b (winters can dip to 25 to 30°F), with a growing season of about 305 days between the average last spring frost (February 5) and first fall frost (December 8). The warmest month is August (avg high 94.9°F); the coldest is December (avg low 39°F). It averages 17.3″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
9b
min temp 25 to 30°F
Last spring frost
February 5
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
December 8
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
305 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
August
avg high 94.9°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Stockton

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Stockton Fire Stn 4, CA (1.8 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 58.2 39.3 48.8 3.6 0
February 64.5 42.2 53.3 3.1 0
March 70 45.6 57.8 2.4 0
April 75 49.4 62.2 1.5 0
May 83.1 54.2 68.7 0.6 0
June 90.5 58.2 74.3 0.1 0
July 94.7 61 77.8 0 0
August 94.9 59.8 77.4 0 0
September 91.9 57.1 74.5 0.1 0
October 81.8 50.9 66.4 1 0
November 68.8 43.7 56.2 1.8 0
December 58.7 39 48.9 3.2 0

What to plant when in Stockton

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: December 25 · Transplant out: February 12
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: December 11 · Transplant out: February 19
CucumberswarmDirect sow: February 12
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: February 12
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: February 12
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: February 12
BasilwarmTransplant out: February 12
PeascoolSow (spring): January 1 · Sow (fall): October 13
SpinachcoolSow (spring): December 25 · Sow (fall): October 13
LettucecoolSow (spring): January 8 · Sow (fall): October 13
KalecoolTransplant (spring): January 15 · Sow (fall): September 29
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): January 22
CarrotscoolSow (spring): January 15 · Sow (fall): September 29
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): January 8
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: January 22
RadishescoolSow (spring): January 8 · Sow (fall): October 27

Dates are computed from Stockton's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in California

Lodi, CAManteca, CATracy, CAOakley, CABrentwood, CAAntioch, CAElk Grove, CAModesto, CA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Stockton Fire Stn 4, CA, 1.8 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Stockton Fire Stn 4, CA, 1.8 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.