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Waukesha, WI Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 5b · ZIP 53186 · elevation 241′ · NOAA & USDA data

Waukesha is in USDA hardiness zone 5b (winters can dip to -15 to -10°F), with a growing season of about 164 days between the average last spring frost (April 30) and first fall frost (October 14). The warmest month is July (avg high 81.4°F); the coldest is January (avg low 11.6°F). It averages 36″ of precipitation a year and 36.9″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
5b
min temp -15 to -10°F
Last spring frost
April 30
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 14
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
164 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 81.4°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Waukesha

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Waukesha Wwtp, WI (2.5 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 27.7 11.6 19.7 1.6 10.4
February 31.5 14.6 23 1.7 10.1
March 43 24 33.5 1.9 4.6
April 55.3 34.8 45.1 3.7 1.1
May 67.3 45.8 56.6 4 0
June 77.4 55.6 66.5 4.9 0
July 81.4 60.3 70.9 4 0
August 79.8 58.9 69.4 4.2 0
September 72.9 51.1 62 3.3 0
October 60 39.8 49.9 2.9 0.1
November 45 28.3 36.7 2.2 1.8
December 33 18.1 25.5 1.7 8.8

What to plant when in Waukesha

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 19 · Transplant out: May 7
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: March 5 · Transplant out: May 14
CucumberswarmDirect sow: May 7
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: May 7
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: May 7
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: May 7
BasilwarmTransplant out: May 7
PeascoolSow (spring): March 26 · Sow (fall): August 19
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 19 · Sow (fall): August 19
LettucecoolSow (spring): April 2 · Sow (fall): August 19
KalecoolTransplant (spring): April 9 · Sow (fall): August 5
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 16
CarrotscoolSow (spring): April 9 · Sow (fall): August 5
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): April 2
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 16
RadishescoolSow (spring): April 2 · Sow (fall): September 2

Dates are computed from Waukesha's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Wisconsin

New Berlin, WIBrookfield, WIMilwaukee, WIRacine, WIKenosha, WIJanesville, WIFond Du Lac, WIBeloit, WI

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Brookfield Wwtp, WI, 2.5 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Waukesha Wwtp, WI, 2.5 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.