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San Marcos, TX Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 9a · ZIP 78666 · elevation 203′ · NOAA & USDA data

San Marcos is in USDA hardiness zone 9a (winters can dip to 20 to 25°F), with a growing season of about 273 days between the average last spring frost (February 28) and first fall frost (November 29). The warmest month is August (avg high 96.8°F); the coldest is January (avg low 38.9°F). It averages 36.6″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
9a
min temp 20 to 25°F
Last spring frost
February 28
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
November 29
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
273 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
August
avg high 96.8°F

Month-by-month typical weather in San Marcos

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at San Marcos, TX (2.1 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 62.3 38.9 50.6 2.4 0
February 66.6 42.4 54.5 1.7 0
March 73.1 49.5 61.3 2.8 0
April 79.8 56.3 68 3.2 0
May 86.2 64.9 75.5 4.5 0
June 92.4 71.7 82.1 3.6 0
July 95.7 73.4 84.5 2.2 0
August 96.8 73.7 85.2 2.6 0
September 90.5 68.5 79.5 4 0
October 82.1 58.1 70.1 4.4 0
November 71.5 48.3 59.9 2.7 0
December 63.7 40.8 52.2 2.4 0

What to plant when in San Marcos

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: January 17 · Transplant out: March 7
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: January 3 · Transplant out: March 14
CucumberswarmDirect sow: March 7
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: March 7
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: March 7
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: March 7
BasilwarmTransplant out: March 7
PeascoolSow (spring): January 24 · Sow (fall): October 4
SpinachcoolSow (spring): January 17 · Sow (fall): October 4
LettucecoolSow (spring): January 31 · Sow (fall): October 4
KalecoolTransplant (spring): February 7 · Sow (fall): September 20
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): February 14
CarrotscoolSow (spring): February 7 · Sow (fall): September 20
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): January 31
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: February 14
RadishescoolSow (spring): January 31 · Sow (fall): October 18

Dates are computed from San Marcos's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Texas

New Braunfels, TXAustin, TXSan Antonio, TXCedar Park, TXPflugerville, TXRound Rock, TXGeorgetown, TXKilleen, TX

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — San Marcos, TX, 2.1 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: San Marcos, TX, 2.1 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.