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Royal Oak, MI Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 6b · ZIP 48067 · elevation 220′ · NOAA & USDA data

Royal Oak is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (winters can dip to -5 to 0°F), with a growing season of about 190 days between the average last spring frost (April 21) and first fall frost (October 31). The warmest month is July (avg high 82.9°F); the coldest is January (avg low 15.6°F). It averages 33″ of precipitation a year and 36″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
6b
min temp -5 to 0°F
Last spring frost
April 21
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 31
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
190 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 82.9°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Royal Oak

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Farmington, MI (11.6 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 30.4 15.6 23 2.3 9.8
February 33.7 15.7 24.7 1.8 10.6
March 43.6 24 33.8 2.1 4.7
April 56.7 34.1 45.4 3.1 1.5
May 68.5 45.8 57.1 3.6 0
June 78.4 56 67.2 3.3 0
July 82.9 59.8 71.4 3.2 0
August 80.7 58.9 69.8 3.2 0
September 73.5 51 62.2 3.4 0
October 60.3 39.9 50.1 2.7 0
November 46.7 29.7 38.2 2.5 2.3
December 35.4 21.8 28.6 2 7.1

What to plant when in Royal Oak

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 10 · Transplant out: April 28
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 24 · Transplant out: May 5
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 28
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 28
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 28
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 28
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 28
PeascoolSow (spring): March 17 · Sow (fall): September 5
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 10 · Sow (fall): September 5
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 24 · Sow (fall): September 5
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 31 · Sow (fall): August 22
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 7
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 31 · Sow (fall): August 22
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 24
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 7
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 24 · Sow (fall): September 19

Dates are computed from Royal Oak's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Michigan

Troy, MISterling Heights, MISouthfield, MIWarren, MIRoseville, MIDetroit, MISt. Clair Shores, MIDearborn, MI

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Detroit City Ap, MI, 8.6 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Farmington, MI, 11.6 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.