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Methuen, MA Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 6b · ZIP 01844 · elevation 6′ · NOAA & USDA data

Methuen is in USDA hardiness zone 6b (winters can dip to -5 to 0°F), with a growing season of about 198 days between the average last spring frost (April 13) and first fall frost (October 28). The warmest month is July (avg high 82.4°F); the coldest is January (avg low 16.2°F). It averages 49.6″ of precipitation a year and 57.8″ of snow, mostly mid-winter. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
6b
min temp -5 to 0°F
Last spring frost
April 13
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 28
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
198 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 82.4°F

Month-by-month typical weather in Methuen

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Haverhill, MA (6.1 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 34.9 16.2 25.6 3.5 16.2
February 37.6 16.9 27.2 3.6 15.6
March 45 24.3 34.7 4.8 11.9
April 57 34.3 45.6 4.3 1.8
May 67.5 44.8 56.1 4.1 0
June 76.4 54.4 65.4 4.2 0
July 82.4 61.1 71.8 3.6 0
August 81.1 58.8 69.9 3.8 0
September 73.5 51.1 62.3 4 0
October 61.8 39.6 50.7 5.3 0.1
November 50.5 30.6 40.5 3.9 1.4
December 40.2 22.3 31.2 4.5 10.8

What to plant when in Methuen

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 2 · Transplant out: April 20
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 16 · Transplant out: April 27
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 20
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 20
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 20
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 20
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 20
PeascoolSow (spring): March 9 · Sow (fall): September 2
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 2 · Sow (fall): September 2
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): September 2
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 23 · Sow (fall): August 19
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): March 30
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 23 · Sow (fall): August 19
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 16
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: March 30
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 16 · Sow (fall): September 16

Dates are computed from Methuen's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Massachusetts

Lawrence, MAHaverhill, MALowell, MAWoburn, MAPeabody, MABeverly, MASalem, MAMedford, MA

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — Lawrence, MA, 3.1 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: Haverhill, MA, 6.1 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.