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West Haven, CT Planting Calendar & Frost Dates

USDA hardiness zone 7a · ZIP 06516 · elevation 1′ · NOAA & USDA data

West Haven is in USDA hardiness zone 7a (winters can dip to 0 to 5°F), with a growing season of about 193 days between the average last spring frost (April 17) and first fall frost (October 27). The warmest month is July (avg high 82.1°F); the coldest is January (avg low 23°F). It averages 41.8″ of precipitation a year. Start cool-season crops several weeks before the last frost; wait until after it for tomatoes, peppers and other tender crops.

Hardiness zone
7a
min temp 0 to 5°F
Last spring frost
April 17
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
First fall frost
October 27
avg (50% prob, 32°F)
Growing season
193 days
frost-free window
Warmest month
July
avg high 82.1°F

Month-by-month typical weather in West Haven

Average conditions from the NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals at New Haven Tweed Ap, CT (4.1 mi away). Temperatures °F, precipitation & snow in inches.

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanPrecip (in)Snow (in)
January 38.1 23 30.5 2.7
February 40.2 23.9 32 2.8
March 47 30.1 38.5 3.7
April 57.8 39.3 48.5 4.2
May 67.7 49.4 58.5 3.5
June 76.4 59.3 67.9 3.5
July 82.1 65.7 73.9 3.4
August 81 64.7 72.9 3.6
September 74.7 57.3 66 4
October 63.8 45.5 54.7 3.8
November 53.4 35.9 44.7 3.1
December 43.7 28.9 36.3 3.5

What to plant when in West Haven

CropSeasonWhat to do & when
TomatoeswarmStart seeds indoors: March 6 · Transplant out: April 24
PepperswarmStart seeds indoors: February 20 · Transplant out: May 1
CucumberswarmDirect sow: April 24
Zucchini / squashwarmDirect sow: April 24
Bush beanswarmDirect sow: April 24
Sweet cornwarmDirect sow: April 24
BasilwarmTransplant out: April 24
PeascoolSow (spring): March 13 · Sow (fall): September 1
SpinachcoolSow (spring): March 6 · Sow (fall): September 1
LettucecoolSow (spring): March 20 · Sow (fall): September 1
KalecoolTransplant (spring): March 27 · Sow (fall): August 18
BroccolicoolTransplant (spring): April 3
CarrotscoolSow (spring): March 27 · Sow (fall): August 18
OnionscoolTransplant (spring): March 20
PotatoescoolPlant seed potatoes: April 3
RadishescoolSow (spring): March 20 · Sow (fall): September 15

Dates are computed from West Haven's average frost dates using standard cool-/warm-season timing. They're a starting point — a cold spring, a warm microclimate, or a fast-maturing variety can shift them by a week or two.

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Gear that helps you plant on time

Some links below are Amazon affiliate links (tag theboringthin-20). If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it keeps this almanac free. We only list generic, genuinely-useful categories.

Soil thermometer →Know when the ground is warm enough to sow — the honest signal, not the calendar.Seed-starting trays + dome →Start tomatoes & peppers indoors on the schedule below.Seedling heat mat →Warms the soil for faster, more even germination indoors.Floating row cover / frost cloth →Buys you 4–8°F to beat an early or late frost.Raised garden bed kit →Warms and drains faster in spring than in-ground soil.Garden gloves →Basic kit for transplant day.

Nearby cities in Connecticut

New Haven, CTMilford, CTShelton, CTBridgeport, CTWaterbury, CTMeriden, CTMiddletown, CTDanbury, CT

Sources & method. Hardiness zone: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). Frost dates & growing season: NOAA/NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, nearest station with published freeze normals — New Haven Tweed Ap, CT, 4.1 mi (confidence: high). Monthly weather normals: New Haven Tweed Ap, CT, 4.1 mi (confidence: high). ZIP centroid from U.S. Census 2023 ZCTA data. Frost dates are the 50%-probability date — half of years frost occurs outside the stated date. Nothing here is invented; where the nearest station is far, we say so. Last updated 2026-07-22.